Some 1,700 prisoners are being released today as part of the government’s response to tackling the prison population crisis – prompting the Law Society to call for work to rebuild the ‘neglected’ criminal justice system to now begin.

A temporary measure announced by lord chancellor Shabana Mahmood in July – lowering the automatic release point for certain custodial sentences – begins today. Around 5,500 prisoners will be released earlier than planned over September and October.

The Ministry of Justice today issued guidance to address concerns, which stressed that the scheme will not apply to sentences for sex offences, serious violent offences with a sentence of at least four years, terrorist offences, offences relating to national security and many offences connected to domestic abuse.

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However, the guidance also states that if someone is serving multiple sentences at the same time, they could be released earlier depending on whether they have any sentences eligible for early release.

Society president Nick Emmerson said the early release scheme was a ‘pragmatic response’ to the chronic lack of prison places.

‘While not an ideal step to take, in view of the parlous state of our prisons, it enables more time and space for longer-term solutions to the many problems bedevilling our criminal justice system,’ he added.

‘It will be important to ensure that appropriate safeguards are in place so that any risks to the public are minimised. Rebuilding the criminal justice system after decades of neglect will take years of hard work, investment and sensible reform.

‘With this stabilising step, the vital rebuilding work can begin and efforts made to stem the exodus of essential professionals. The recent swift arrests and prosecutions following the riots showed the justice system to be an essential part of our society and those who work in it should be properly valued.’